2:1-4, 11; 1 Kings 2:11). He starts to review their history by reminding them that Abram, the father of the Jewish nation, was an idolater prior to becoming the father of the Jewish nation. The old man could have easily seen much of the Promised Land if he scaled Mount Ebal and scanned the horizon. Jacob arose and returned to Bethel where he would renew his vow to the Lord and he built an altar at Bethel and worshiped God (Gen. 35:1-15). It had steep slopes all around the high hill on which the city sat. When the innocent are victimized. Well known at Abram's entrance into Canaan, 3,780 years ago (Genesis 42:18). Samuel visited Bethel on circuit, judging Israel (1 Sam 7:16). Remember also that I am your bone and your flesh. 25, 28). 35. One Step Forward and Three Backward (Genesis 33:1--34:31) A 'ziggurat' (a stepped temple platform) about 70 feet / 21 metres high, surmounted by a temple and shrine to the Akkadian moon god Sin, was built by King Ur . Jacob in Easton's Bible Dictionary one who follows on another's heels; supplanter, (Gen. 25:26; 27:36; Hos. Gottwald held that Israel emerged from within the population of Canaan and not by invasion from outside of it. Watchman Nee said, "It is easy for us to lose the vision of God's calling. Shechem (Nablus) (Jewish Virtual Library) A lengthy article describing the archaeology and history of the ancient city. He was born with Esau, probably at the well of Lahai-roi, about B.C. Ancient Jerusalem - Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map. It was evidently the center, especially for the northern tribes; and hither Rehoboam came in the hope of getting his succession to the throne confirmed (1 Kings 12:1 2 Chronicles 10:1). We still need to choose for ourselves. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. The total straight line distance between Ur and Canaan is 5570 KM (kilometers) and 217.72 meters. E. of this mount stands the ruin Tel er Rijmah, "the mound of the heap," answering to Ai or Hai. Jacob and his mother deceived his father Isaac into blessing Jacob and he fled eastward. Through the storms of life, O God, you are with your people in the person of Jesus your Son. Shechem, a son of Hamor the Hivite. There Jacob settled and bought a piece of land outside the city, there he built an alter for sacrificing to his awesome God, YHWH. Gods grace. 1. 2. S hechem is the name of 2 biblical men and a city where important Biblical events took place.. People. It is found about forty times in the Old. Abram was 75 years old when he left Haran with his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and the substance and souls that they had acquired, and traveled to Shechem in Canaan. 2. (See OAK ?T0002758.) "Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beer-sheba, and called there on the name of Yahweh, the Everlasting God" Gen (21:33). of God, a favorite name for Abraham; compare Jas 2:23). Hither the ark was brought from Gilgal (Jdg 2:1, Septuagint). This location is quite a distance from Seir, in Edom, which is where Jacob's twin brother, Esau, currently lives (Genesis 32:3). In Jewish tradition, the old name was understood in . Hence the prophet Hosea (Hos. Some (e.g. Ramban (R. Moses Nahmanides, 1194-1270) takes a similar approach, but avoids ibn Ezra's geographical error: Here Jacob, on his way from Beersheba to Haran, had a vision of the angels of God ascending and descending on the ladder whose top reached unto heaven (28:10, 19); and on his return he again visited this place, "where God talked with him" (35:1-15), and there he "built an altar, and called the place El- beth-el" (q.v.). In the 40th year of David's reign 2,700 of them, at Jazer in Gilead, "mighty men of valor," superintended for the king the two and a half tribes "in matters pertaining to God and the king" (1 Chronicles 26:30- 32); Jerijah was their chief. The road was thus forced to pass through the city located in the valley between these two mountains. Against God's directive to settle in Bethel (28:21; 31:3, 13), Jacob settles near the city of Shechem instead. Abdon is read in many manuscriptsHebron in Hitchcock's Bible Names society; friendshipHebron in Naves Topical Bible 1. Nicosia: Rohr Productions, 1999. In verses 2-11, Joseph's youth and his dreams: At 17 years old, Joseph was a shepherd working with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father's wives. And the LORD drove out from before us all the peoples, even the Amorites who lived in the land. During the civil war with Benjamin the tribes took the ark thither to consult God (compare 1 Samuel 10:3). Khalil er Rahman, "the friend of the Merciful," i.e. The Geographical, Historical, & Spiritual Significance of Shechem God called Abram from Haran to Canaan (Genesis 12:1). At the oak of Moreh in the vicinity he reared his first altar to the Lord in Palestine (Genesis 12:6 f). Judges 9:1 Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother's brothers, and spoke with them, and with all the family of the house of his mother's father, saying, Judges 9:2 "Please speak in the ears of all the men of Shechem,'Is it better for you that all the sons of Jerubbaal, who are seventy persons, rule over you, or that one rule over you?' Abimelech, whose mother was a native of the city, persuaded the men of Shechem to make him king (Judges 9:1-6), evidently seeking a certain consecration from association with "the oak of the pillar that was in Shechem." The Lord changed Jacob's name to Israel and he became the father of 12 sons who became the 12 tribes of Israel (Gen. 25-50). Because Jerusalem was the only appointed place God allowed for worship, and since Jerusalem lay in Judah, Jeroboam set up a rival sanctuary in Bethel, complete with a golden bull image. We too, as we live the lives God has given us, should remember from where God, in His grace, took usfrom a down-hill slide to destruction into a relationship with His Son. He then set out with his family and property "to go to Isaac his father in the land of Canaan" (Gen. 31). In the neighboring minaret is a stone whereon the Ten Commandments are engraved in Samaritan characters. Son of Kohath Ex 6:18; Nu 3:19; 1Ch 6:2,18; 23:12,19Hebron in Smiths Bible Dictionary (alliance). It was David's first capital. . - Ancient GeographyHebron in Easton's Bible Dictionary a community; alliance. Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. A town in the north border of Asher (Josh. While living here in Hebron he made the multi-colored coat for his son Joseph, and later Joseph's brother became jealous of this and Joseph's ability to interpret dreams and Joseph was betrayed by his brothers and sold to the Midianites who took him to Egypt to be sold as a slave (Gen. 37:1-36). 14:15; 15:3). Weekly Prayer. It lay in the pass which cuts through Mts. The water is excellent, and grass with crocuses and lilies abounds. Abram doubtless built the altar, and afterwards stood with Lot when giving him his choice of the land (Genesis 12:7; Genesis 13:10). cult) of Beersheba liveth." 5. The land of Moriah --On "one of the mountains" in this district took place the sacrifice of Isaac. 1977. When David became king of Judah this was his royal residence, and he resided here for seven and a half years (2 Sam. Abraham saw Moriah at some little distance (Genesis 22:4) on the third day; the distance, two days' journey from Beersheba, would just bring him to Zion, but not so far as Moreh and Gerizim (Genesis 12:6) where some fix Moriah. For another Bible chapter related to Shechem, see Joshua 24.. Shechem. Jacob's Well in Shechem (Sychar) is the place where Jesus met the Samaritan woman. We should remember how God, in His grace, has taken care of us since then in spite of our continued disobedience. The other five further off. When Judah returned from exile to the southern portion of the nation, the Samaritans requested to help rebuild the temple in Jerusalem. Now El Khalil, the house of "the friend" of God. These wells are in constant use today. And he called it Shibah: therefore the name of the city is Beer-sheba unto this day." It was ordered by God that the votaries of the calf worship at Bethel never dared to violate the sepulchre and title of the prophet who denounced their idol. 11. And Jacob came [in] peace [to the] city Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padan-Aram, and encamped before the city. Josephus mistakenly places here the dream of Solomon (Ant., VIII, ii, 1) which occurred at Gibeon (1 Ki 3:4). This study will discuss the significance of Shechem, a city in central Israel. ", Judges 9:3 His mother's brothers spoke of him in the ears of all the men of Shechem all these words: and their hearts inclined to follow Abimelech; for they said, "He is our brother.". 21:17); (3) the priestly office in the family (Num. The war of conquest being done, Joseph's bones were buried in the parcel of ground which Jacob had bought, and which fell to the lot of Joseph's descendants (24:33). The traditional site of Jacob's well cannot be located by finding Sychar, as that city is no longer in existence. The curb-stones around the mouth of both wells are worn into deep grooves by the action of the ropes of so many centures. (See Joshua 21:11; Judges 1:10.) At length all traces of the idolatries were extirpated by Josiah, king of Judah (2 Kings 23:15-18); and the place was still in existence after the Captivity (Ezra 2:28; Neh. The birthright secured to him who possessed it (1) superior rank in his family (Gen. 49:3); (2) a double portion of the paternal inheritance (Deut. We still need to come to a place where Jesus is our God, not just the God of our parents. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. Located in the Hill Country of Ephraim, the city of Shechem played a vital role in the history of Israel. Under Ahab the Baal worship at Samaria and Jezreel drew off attention from the calf worship at Bethel. 1Ki 16:34 3. Judges 9:18 and you have risen up against my father's house this day, and have slain his sons, seventy persons, on one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his female servant, king over the men of Shechem, because he is your brother); Judges 9:20 but if not, let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the house of Millo; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the house of Millo, and devour Abimelech.". He gave birth to twelve sons who became the fathers of the twelve tribes of Israel. Frank, Harry Thomas, Ed. A city in the hill country of Judah, originally Kirjath (the city of) Arba (Joshua 15:13; Joshua 14:15). The children were Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, daughter Dinah, Joseph, and Benjamin. This arguing between our herdsmen has got to stop, he said. Here also Jacob dug a well for his many herds. Three times in the Old Testament, it is stated that seventy people from the house of Jacob went down into Egypt. Acts 7:16 and they were brought back to Shechem, and laid in the tomb that Abraham bought for a price in silver from the children of Hamor of Shechem. Here Jacob (re-named Israel) built an altar and named it El-elohe-israel, meaning God, the God of Israel (Gen. 33:17-20). Apart from the trip distance, refer Directions from hebron israel to shechem Israel for road driving directions! God used this sad turn of events to eventually take the entire family of Israel to Egypt, protecting and multiplying them. Aharoni, Yohanan, and Micheal Avi-Yonah. Then Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab, arose and fought against Israel, and he sent and summoned Balaam the son of Beor to curse you. Succoth. And they dwelt from Beersheba unto the valley of Hinnom.2 Chronicles 30:5 - So they established a decree to make proclamation throughout all Israel, from Beersheba even to Dan, that they should come to keep the passover unto the LORD God of Israel at Jerusalem: for they had not done [it] of a long [time in such sort] as it was written.Genesis 46:5 - And Jacob rose up from Beersheba: and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.2 Chronicles 24:1 - Joash [was] seven years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. Joseph was buried here (Joshua . Egypt is a Egypt city located at the longitude of 31.237655 and latitude of 30.047655 . of God, and this is the modern name of Hebron. (4.) In fact, the trade was better in Samaria than in any other previous 3 capitals (Shechem, Penuel, Tirzah) chosen by Israels kings. in the land of Canaan, and Abraham went out to mourn and to weep for her. The Days of the Monarchy: David, when a fugitive, received kindness from the people of this city (1 Sam 30:31); here Abner was treacherously slain by Joab at the gate (2 Sam 3:27), and the sons of Rimmon, after their hands and feet had been cut off, were hanged "beside the pool" (2 Sam 4:12). Again, from the like oath between Abimelech (with Phichol, his captain) and Isaac, it being not uncommon for an event to be recorded as occurring apparently for the first time, which has been recorded as occurring earlier before: so Bethel (Genesis 26:31-33). It appears in the New Testament only in the speech of Stephen (Acts 7:16, King James Version "Sychem"). And you crossed the Jordan and came to Jericho; and the citizens of Jericho fought against you, and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Girgashite, the Hivite and the Jebusite. Thus I gave them into your hand. 6:67). (1.) Jacob finally arrived in Haran at the home of his uncle Laban and dwelt there for 14 years. He found Canaan ites living there. After settling in Hebron, Jacob's sons (minus Joseph) traveled north to herd their flocks in Shechem. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975-1976. The name Bethel was at first apparently given to the sanctuary in the neighbourhood of Luz, and was not given to the city itself till after its conquest by the tribe of Ephraim. In the cave of Machpelah all the patriarchs and their wives, except Rachel, were buried (49:30 f; 50:13). A town in southern Judah (Joshua 12:16; 1 Samuel 30:27).