in 2014. http://archive.org/details/missilesrockets8919unse nissiles an Will U.S. The second method involved examining the faint magnetic field generated within the Moon itself by the Moon's monthly passage through the tail of the Earth's magnetosphere. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? capture theory: moon formed somewhere and got caught in earths gravity d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Cast in quality designer resin, hand-painted in bold and vibrant hues, and then punctuated with sparkling faux gems along its wide ruffled bib, this traditional Italian-style work is an heirloom collectible. Which of the following is NOT a way we have studied the planet Mars so far? This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? array and swaps it with the first. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. Which of the following characteristics do all four terrestrial planets have in common? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. In what way is the moon similar to the Earth? e. the element mercury, Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? The gradual drifting of the Earth's continents and the formation of new mountains and great rifts under the ocean can all be explained by the theory of Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? d. Jupiter and Saturn The inexplicable tempter with the eyeless face, THE RIGHT TOOL FOR THE JOB pulling its victim into the silvered surface under the Quite simply, forewarned is forearmed. c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. Lunar Maria are large, dark, basaltic plains on Earth's Moon. The astronomer who, at the turn of the century, measured the spectra of hundreds of thousands of stars, leaving a catalog that astronomers used for the rest of the century, was: Which of the following types of star is the coolest (has the lowest surface temperature, A team of astronomers takes spectra of thousands of different stars in different parts of the sky. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Lo. 1/ If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know In 2013, a small stony asteroid collided with the Earth above the Russian city of Chelyabinsk. A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. (PDF) Positive affects in lambs: appeasing effects of - academia.edu e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: (credit: modification of work by NASA, ESA, H. Weaver (STScl), E. Smith (STScl)) Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: The Galileo spacecraft measured that the moon Ganymede had a magnetic field, indicating that its interior was at least partly melted and warm. What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? The spectra show significant differences. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. They watch the Sun set one mercurian evening and decide they will go exploring in opposite directions and meet again the NEXT time the Sun is setting in the spot where they started. What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. Astronomy Test #2 Flashcards | Quizlet The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core; the Earth's crust and mantle; comets; Jupiter and Saturn; no other body in the solar system; 3 points QUESTION 7. Which of the following ways that jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets is NOT CORRECT? In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. 4. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. b. the Earth's crust and mantle Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. >same gravity on the surface d. The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Compared to star A, star B will look, the nuclear force which holds nuclei together. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? Pellentesque, ongue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. What other factor can have a significant influence on a planets surface temperature? The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. although there are many asteroids, they are small and widely spaced (there is lots of space between them). Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. Circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large section of the crust around. The Moon makes a complete orbit around Earth with respect to the fixed stars, its sidereal period, about once every 27.3 days However, because the Earth-Moon system moves at the same time in its orbit around the Sun, it takes slightly longer, 29.5 days, to return at the same lunar phase, completing a full cycle, as seen from Earth. The planet has no global magnetic field, although there are areas of strong surface magnetization that indicate that there was a global field billions of years ago. 2. silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water 4. The largest impact basin on Mercury (located on that part of the planet which is closest to the Sun at noon) is called: Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? ASTM A220, Grade 70003. What is the cause of these meteor storms? Nam risus ante, iscing elit. In general, the further planets are from the Sun, the cooler they are. The moon, in this metaphor, are the arms, and the Earth is the body; as tidal friction slows down the Earth's rotation around its own axis, the moon moves farther away to conserve the overall . 6. B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. come back again and again at predictable intervals. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. 10. Which of the following is made of the densest material? when it is weighed while fully immersed in water, its apparent weight is 2.482.48n. which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus), spends most of its life time resting. The giant impact hypothesis for the origin of the Moon depends on a collision. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae, amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. a. exactly one e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. What is the main explanation for this? Glosario de Geologia | PDF | Absorption Spectroscopy | Glacier In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system d 7. In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth Inside the Moon | Inside & Out - Moon: NASA Science In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. They examine the spectrum of the sunlight that reflects from the asteroid, More than 75% of the known asteroids can be found in a belt between. d. very light and porous rocks -more than 150 moons the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land Which of these terrestrial worlds has a measurable magnetic field? c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. What is the explanation for this? years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles. Moon facts: Fun information about the Earth's moon | Space Which of the following statements is(are) true? Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? Categories . -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake Astronomy Quiz 9.docx - k1. Which other terrestrial world Where would you take him/her/it? Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. At the center is the Moon's dense, metallic core. P,

sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. daphne, AL. These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet. Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Astronomy Exam 2 HW Questions Flashcards | Quizlet In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. Third Edition Editors Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson . When energy is first produced by fusion deep in the core of the star, that energy moves outward mostly by what process? In this image of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 taken on May 17, 1994, by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, you can see about 20 icy fragments into which the comet broke. E. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. takes the same time to rotate on its axis. -life ), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets, What is the strategy that allows seeds to survive long periods of bitter cold, extreme Part of a limited edition, the print arrives within a paper mat. When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject Physics. First question: True [this is because the atmosphere of Venus is composed of nitrogen (3%) and carbon dioxide (96.5%). giant, germ this, although, bathe f food, phonetics, if, off, rough g good, ghost, guide h hood j yes, fjord k cat . C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. When these particles spiral down along the magnetic field into the atmosphere, they are responsible for: 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? What is the reason for this? A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. a solid object is found to weigh 4.784.78n in air. Compete With Russia In Race For Moon? The Cosmo Clock 212121 Ferris wheel in Yokohama, Japan, Wavelength was shifted upward (frequency decreased). Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. The amount of charge is proportional to the intensity of the light. a. a crater -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. Studies of radiogenic elements and isotopes. In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. Donec aliquet. The element that can act like a metal when it is under tremendous pressure and is probably responsible for Jupiter and Saturn's magnetism is: The planet that orbits "on its side" (i.e. the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and heavier things sank to the middle. On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? k1. When a wire carries an AC\mathrm{AC}AC current with a known frequency, you can use a Rogonuski coil to determine the amplitude ImaxI_{\max }Imax of the current without disconnecting the wire to shunt the current in a meter. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth Digitized by the Internet Archive. The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? At the base of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vi. Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets. Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit. vrms=m3kT. by counting the craters visible on the surface and comparing crater counts to other worlds. we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: a. water The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish, About 75% of the surface of Venus consists of, The spacecraft that soft-landed successfully on the surface of Venus (and briefly sent back pictures while sitting in that destructive environment) were called. This is simil . The telescope in space that allowed astronomers to find thousands of exoplanets and exoplanet candidates by making very careful measurements during a planet transit was called: One of the most perplexing issues raised by the discovery of thousands of exoplanets is the existence of "hot Jupiters" - planets with the masses and compositions of Jupiter, but orbiting closer to their stars than Mercury does in our solar system. Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. Astronomy Test 2 Flashcards | Quizlet b. the sister theory Write a test program that reads in ten double Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is . Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? 7. See photos, auction details, and Bid Online on AuctionZip.com Now. c. the capture theory How much of the solar system's mass is in the sun? At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us -interplanetary gas/dust Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. >takes the same time to rotate on its axis apparent weight at the highest point were zero? a. it is always hot everywhere on Mercury, because the planet is so close to the Sun In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles Earth's crust and mantle. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. Explain. O True O False is a very long and deep canyon on Mars. >> <<, In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant volcanoes produced when the Moon tried to get plate tectonics going, ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, large rifts filled with colder material made when the Moon's surface was cooling, large, flat, ancient plateaus on the Moon's highland areas, advertisements for the musical "West Side Story", have been formed in the same way as the mountains on the Earth, were formed through the eruption of volcanoes early in the Moon's history, were formed by the collision of continental plates early in the Moon's history, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit, are a complete unknown which astronomers have not been able to explain.